Aloe vera, also called the “Wonder Plant,” is a succulent recognized for its fleshy, spiky leaves and its multitude of uses.

• Genus: Aloe
• Species: Aloe vera
• Growing Zone: Thrives in USDA Hardiness Zones 10-12. Can be grown indoors in cooler climates.
• Origin: Believed to have originated in the Arabian Peninsula, but now widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide.
• Toxicity: The latex (yellow sap) just beneath the skin of the leaves can be mildly toxic, causing skin irritation or stomach upset if ingested. The inner gel, however, is generally safe for topical and internal use.
• Health Benefits: The gel from aloe vera leaves contains numerous bioactive compounds, including vitamins, minerals, enzymes, and amino acids. It’s known for its soothing and healing properties and is commonly used to treat minor burns, cuts, and skin irritations. It may also have benefits for digestion and immune health.
• Soil: Prefers well-draining soil, like a cactus or succulent mix.
• Sunlight: Enjoys bright, indirect light or full sun. Can tolerate some shade but may become leggy.
• Water: Drought-tolerant; water only when the soil is completely dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot.

• Temperature: Prefers warm temperatures between 60-80°F (15-27°C).
• Fertilizer: Fertilize occasionally during the growing season with a balanced, diluted liquid fertilizer.
• Propagation: Easily propagated from offsets (pups) that grow at the base of the mother plant.
• Harvesting: To harvest the gel, carefully cut a mature leaf near the base and allow the yellow sap to drain. Then, slice open the leaf and scoop out the clear gel.

Additional Notes:

• Aloe vera is a low-maintenance and resilient plant.
• When grown indoors, it can help purify the air by removing harmful pollutants like formaldehyde and benzene.

Overall, aloe vera is a versatile and beneficial plant that can enhance your home and well-being. With its easy care and potential health benefits, it’s a valuable addition to any plant collection.

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