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The Walking Crow's Guide to Plants and Gardening
Astroworthia is a genus of hybrid succulent plants, resulting from the cross between Astroloba and Haworthia.
- Genus: hybrid Astroworthia
- Species: Several cultivars exist, each with distinct features and often named after their breeders or discoverers, like ‘Towering Inferno’ and ‘Bicarinata.’
- Growing Zone: Zones 9-11.
- Origin: While a hybrid, its parent genera are native to South Africa, specifically the arid regions of the Western and Eastern Cape.
- Toxicity: Astroworthias are generally non-toxic to humans and pets. However, as a precautionary measure, it’s advisable to keep them out of reach of children and animals who may be tempted to ingest them.
- Health Benefits: Although they don’t possess any specific health benefits, like many succulents, they contribute to a healthier indoor environment by absorbing carbon dioxide during photosynthesis.
- Soil: Thrives in well-draining soil, such as a cactus or succulent mix. Ensure proper drainage to prevent root rot.
- Sunlight: Requires ample sunlight. Aim for at least 6 hours of bright, indirect light or partial sun per day. Insufficient light may cause etiolation (stretching and legginess).
- Water: Drought-tolerant and prefers infrequent watering. Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Overwatering is detrimental and can lead to root rot.
- Temperature: Tolerates a range of temperatures but prefers warm conditions. Protect from frost.
- Fertilizer: Light feeders. Fertilize once or twice during the growing season (spring and summer) with a diluted, balanced liquid fertilizer or a specialized succulent fertilizer.
- Pruning: Minimal pruning needed. Remove any dead or damaged leaves.
- Propagation: Can be propagated from offsets (pups) or leaf cuttings.
- Astroworthias are relatively slow-growing and compact, suitable for small spaces or containers.
- They exhibit a fascinating array of forms, inherited from both parent genera, with textures ranging from smooth to rough and colors varying from green to reddish hues.
- Some cultivars produce attractive flowers, typically in spring or summer.
- They are susceptible to mealybugs and scale insects. Regular inspection and prompt treatment are recommended.
In Columbus, Georgia: Astroworthias can be grown outdoors year-round, enjoying the abundant sunlight. However, provide some protection from intense afternoon sun during peak summer and safeguard them from frost during occasional winter dips.
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